Sphagneticola trilobata . 2018 43. Young seedlings and small plants may be hand pulled, but be sure to remove roots and rhizomes. Sphagneticola trilobata is native to the tropics of Central America and has naturalised in many wet tropical areas of the world. Journal of Plant Resources and Environment. May 2019 1. : 565537 (Download Help) Sphagneticola trilobata TSN 565537 Taxonomy and Nomenclature Kingdom: Plantae : Taxonomic Rank: Species : Synonym(s): Wedelia trilobata (L.) Hitchc. http://plantnet.rbgsyd.gov.au/cgi-bin/avh/avh.cgi, Royal Botanic Gardens Sydney, 2008. S. trilobata usually reproduces vegetatively (HEAR, 2008) but viable seeds may also be present in the soil (Macanawai, 2013). http://www.saintlucianplants.com, HEAR, 2002. 273 pp. S. trilobata has spread rapidly threatening the native flora after introduction as an ornamental species. The spread of S. trilobata may be controlled by spraying metsulfuron-methyl herbicide (HEAR, 2008) and the addition of a suitable wetting agent is also important. Used for cold, urinary problems, joint pains, infection, flu, hepatitis, indigestion and menstrual disorders. Seed production is low and generally does not reproduce prolifically via seed. Because some wise botanists decided that from now on this plant no longer match criteria of Wedelia genus and should be officially recognized as a Sphagneticola species. Home Home. Wallingford, UK: CABI, CABI, Undated b. CABI Compendium: Status as determined by CABI editor. (2012) give the karyotype formula 2n=56=24m+28sm+4st, and postulate that the basic chromosome number may be x=14 rather than x=15 and that S. trilobata may be tetraploid.Wu et al. Wedelia trilobata: Daisy invader of the Pacific Islands. Macanawai AR, 2013. (2007) also report effectiveness as an analgesic in studies on mice.Dissanayake et al. In: Alien species in Hawaii. Spread of S. trilobata can also be controlled by applying 2,4-D, dicamba or triclopyr because many broadleaved weed species are more sensitive to these herbicides than are grasses. This plant will spread rapidly excluding other ground cover vegetation. 4th ed. According to previous studies, the hybrid performed weak environmental adaptability in comparison with parents. In Australia, Spencer (2012) reports that most native species growing together with S. trilobata in the Daintree, Queensland, are resistant to metsulfuron-methyl and that native sensitive species tended to be pioneer species which could readily colonise once S. trilobata had been removed. Furthermore, this species is excellent for erosion control on slopes and banks because it roots where the stems come in contact with soil. It has been reported as a weed of taro (Colocasia esculenta) in Fiji (Macanawai, 2013). It is also considered a serious weed in agricultural settings in other countries. tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Sphagneticola+trilobata National list of invasive and potentially invasive plants in the Republic of Cuba - 2011. Flowers become flecked, spotted, deformed and many buds fail to open. In: The Plants of Saint Lucia (in the Lesser Antilles of the Caribbean), http://www.saintlucianplants.com, HEAR, 2008. S. trilobata has an ornamental value. In: Invasive weeds of Pohnpei: a guide for identification and public awareness, Kolonia, Federated States of Micronesia: Conservation Society of Pohnpei (CSP). Alien weeds and invasive plants: a complete guide to declared weeds and invaders in South Africa. Effect of bioremediated soil on growth of different plant species. Allelopathic potentials of Wedelia trilobata L. on rice. Witt A, Luke Q, 2017. S. trilobata grows well in open areas up to 700 m or more in elevation (and up to 1300 m in French Polynesia) although it is commonly a coastal species. S.F. Names of Wedelia Chinensis in various languages of the world are also given. However, S. trilobata can grow in shade and still flower, although only sparingly. http://www.hear.org/pier/index.html, Royal Botanic Gardens Sydney, 2003. However, wedelia is able to escape from gardens to nearby areas via runners and fragmentation. 78: 114. Hi friends, I am Harikrishnan. Due to the variable regulations around (de)registration of pesticides, your national list of registered pesticides or relevant authority should be consulted to determine which products are legally allowed for use in your country when considering chemical control. Original citation: Dissanayake et al., 2001, Hawai’I, Kaho’olawe, Lana’I, Maui, Moloka’I, Ni’ihau, O’ahu, Invasive in Pohnpei. Sphagneticola trilobata; single flower and foliage. Fruits are inconspicuous. Frankston, Australia: Weed Science Society of Victoria Inc., 122-125, Subramaniam A, 1996. Phytomedicine, 6(2):133-134, Thaman RR, 1999. trilobata has been ranked as a threatening invasive species that has invaded and affected the native biota of many areas in Hawaii, many other Pacific islands, the West Indies and southern Florida, USA, Central America, West Africa and Asia. Small patches may be treated with a 2% solution of glyphosate while large, dense populations may require a 5% solution. Destructive and useful insects. Potential of two invasive plant species, Lantana camara L. and Wedelia trilobata L., for selective heavy metal uptake. Online Database. has no known biological control agents. Sphagneticola calendulacea (Linnaeus) Pruski. Prac. New York, USA: McGraw-Hill, Missouri Botanical Garden, 2003. 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